USS - Eligible Silver Collateral Standard

GG-SS-01 — USS-Eligible Silver Collateral Standard

Version: 1.0

Status: Ratified (Draft pending Council vote)

Effective Date: Upon Council Adoption

Applies To: USS (US Silver) issuance, backing, and redemption


1. Purpose

This standard defines the minimum physical silver requirements for assets eligible to back USS (US Silver), the fungible silver token of the Global Gold Protocol.

Its purpose is to ensure that:

  • USS represents real, deliverable, institutional-grade silver

  • Every unit of USS is redeemable into equivalent physical silver

  • Redemption outcomes are predictable, liquid, and economically fair

  • The protocol avoids historical failures associated with paper silver, pool silver, and fractional backing

This standard governs monetary collateral only.

It does not restrict the trading of non-eligible silver assets elsewhere in the ecosystem.


2. Core Principle

USS must be backed exclusively by silver that is interchangeable at redemption.

Silver’s higher volatility, lower unit value, and more fragmented market structure make standardization even more critical than in gold.

Accordingly:

USS may only be backed by silver that is institutionally deliverable, globally recognized, and operationally fungible at exit.


3. USS-Eligible Silver Requirements

To be eligible to mint or back USS, a silver bar must satisfy all requirements below.


3.1 Purity Requirement (Non-Negotiable)

  • Minimum purity: ≥ 0.999 fine silver

  • Silver below 0.999 purity is not eligible, regardless of weight or valuation method

Rationale:

Lower-purity silver introduces inconsistent refining requirements, delivery discounts, and non-uniform redemption outcomes — incompatible with a fungible monetary instrument.


3.2 Bar Format & Weight

Eligible silver bars must conform to standardized, institutionally accepted formats, including:

  • 1,000 troy ounce bars (COMEX/LBMA standard)

  • 100 troy ounce bars

  • 1 kilogram silver bars

Non-standard retail formats (coins, small bars, specialty products) are excluded from USS collateral.


3.3 Refinery Standards

Eligible silver must be produced by:

  • LBMA Good Delivery List refiners,

  • COMEX-approved refiners, or

  • Refiners explicitly approved by the Global Gold Council

Approval criteria include:

  • Exchange deliverability

  • Market liquidity

  • Refining consistency

  • Auditability


3.4 Vault & Custody Standards

Eligible silver must be held in:

  • An Approved Global Gold Reserve Partner vault

  • Fully allocated storage

  • Non-hypothecated

  • Free of liens, pledges, or encumbrances

Vaults must:

  • Support silver-specific handling and storage standards

  • Provide cryptographic custody attestations

  • Enable legally enforceable redemption and delivery


3.5 Documentation & Metadata

Each USS-eligible silver bar must be:

  • Serialized

  • Assay verified

  • Vault-attested

Registered on-chain with immutable metadata, including:

  • Serial number

  • Purity

  • Weight

  • Refinery

  • Vault ID

  • Jurisdiction

  • Custody status


4. Minting Rules

When minting USS:

  1. USS is minted strictly based on verified pure silver content

  2. No user-defined premiums or discounts are permitted at mint

  3. Eligible bars are placed into the USS Available Pool

  4. Title transfers to the designated collateral trust or vault-as-agent structure

  5. Minting occurs at spot purity value only

This ensures:

  • Uniform backing

  • Transparent accounting

  • Predictable redemption


5. Redemption Guarantee

Because all USS-backing silver meets identical eligibility standards:

  • Any USS holder may redeem into:

  • ≥ 0.999 fine silver

  • Standard institutional bar formats

  • Globally deliverable silver

Redemption outcomes are:

  • Deterministic

  • Non-discriminatory

  • Free from quality-based slippage

There are:

  • No tiered redemption paths

  • No class-based routing

  • No preferential delivery rules

USS is one asset with one redemption promise.


6. Explicit Exclusions

The following may not back USS:

  • Silver with purity < 0.999

  • Coins or numismatic products

  • Retail bars below approved sizes

  • Specialty or collectible silver

  • Encumbered or pledged silver

  • Silver from unapproved refiners or vaults

Such assets may still:

  • Exist as Conditional Claim NFTs

  • Trade on the Global Gold Exchange

  • Be sold at market premiums

They are excluded only from the monetary base.


7. Governance & Amendments

The Global Gold Council exclusively governs:

  • Eligible silver bar standards

  • Approved refiners

  • Approved vaults

  • Collateral structures

  • Amendments to this standard

All changes require:

  • A formal Global Gold Proposal (GGP)

  • Council approval under applicable thresholds

  • Public notice and documentation

This prevents:

  • Silent collateral dilution

  • Fragmented redemption classes

  • Backing inconsistency over time


8. Why This Standard Is Critical

Silver markets are historically vulnerable to:

  • Fractional reserve claims

  • Pool silver ambiguity

  • Delivery failures during stress

  • Paper-to-physical mismatches

This standard ensures:

  • USS remains physically redeemable at scale

  • Backing remains visible and auditable

  • Market confidence compounds over time

  • The protocol survives stress scenarios


9. Canonical Statement

USS can only function as sound digital silver if the metal that backs it is standardized, institutional-grade, and interchangeable at redemption — not merely equal in ounces.


10. Effective Status

This standard becomes binding upon Council adoption and applies to all current and future USS issuance.


Strategic Note (Not Part of the Standard)

Together, GG-USG-01 and GG-SS-01 establish a clean separation between:

  • Collateral layers (boring, standardized, predictable)

  • Marketplace layers (expressive, premium-driven, price-discovered)

This separation is what allows Global Gold to scale without breaking trust.


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